Smoking Cessation for Better Wound Healing

Smoking can significantly delay the healing of wounds — whether from surgery, injury, or ulcers. The chemicals in cigarettes reduce blood flow, lower oxygen levels in your tissues, and weaken your immune system. This increases your risk of:

● Infection
● Scarring
● Wound breakdown
● Slower recovery
● Poor surgical outcomes

What Happens When You Smoke?

Tobacco smoke contains harmful substances like:

● Nicotine – Narrows your blood vessels and reduces blood flow to the wound.
● Carbon monoxide – Reduces oxygen delivery to tissues.
● Tar and other toxins – Slow your body’s ability to fight infection and rebuild healthy tissue.

Benefits of Quitting Smoking

● Improve blood flow and oxygen to your wound
● Lower your risk of complications
● Speed up healing
● Improve your overall outcome

Tips to Help You Quit

  1. Set a Quit Date: Pick a day and stick to it.
  2. Use Support Tools:
    ○ Nicotine replacement therapy (patches, gum, lozenges)
    ○ Prescription medications (like Chantix or Zyban)
  3. Avoid Triggers: Stay away from situations where you usually smoke.
  4. Find Alternatives: Chew gum, take a walk, sip water, or use a stress ball.
  5. Get Support: Talk to your healthcare provider, join a quit-smoking program, or call a helpline.

Need Help? Here are resources to support your quitting journey:

● National Quitline: 1-800-QUIT-NOW (1-800-784-8669)
● Smokefree.gov: www.smokefree.gov
● Text Support: Text QUIT to 47848
● Mobile App: Try apps like QuitGuide or QuitNow!

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